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Python Strutturi tad-Dejta: Listi, Tuples, Settijiet u Dizzjunarji

List

  • A List hija firxa dinamika fi Python, li tippermettilek taħżen valuri differenti multipli, u l-elementi jistgħu jinbidlu wara l-inizjalizzazzjoni.
  • Biex tiddikjara a List, uża parentesi kwadri [].

Eżempju:

# Declare a List containing integers  
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]  
  
# Access and print elements in the List  
print(numbers[0])  # Output: 1  
print(numbers[2])  # Output: 3  
  
# Modify the value of an element in the List  
numbers[1] = 10  
print(numbers)  # Output: [1, 10, 3, 4, 5]

 

Tuple

  • A Tuple hija struttura ta' data immutabbli fi Python, spiss użata biex tipproteġi d-data milli tinbidel wara l-inizjalizzazzjoni.
  • Biex tiddikjara a Tuple, uża l-parentesi ().

Eżempju:

# Declare a Tuple containing information of a student  
student_info =('John', 25, 'Male', 'New York')  
  
# Access and print elements in the Tuple  
print(student_info[0])  # Output: John  
print(student_info[2])  # Output: Male

 

Set

  • A Set hija struttura tad-dejta li ma fihax elementi duplikati u m'għandha l-ebda ordni.
  • Biex tiddikjara a Set, uża ċineg kaboċċi {} jew il- set() funzjoni.

Eżempju:

# Declare a Set containing colors  
colors = {'red', 'green', 'blue', 'red', 'yellow'}  
  
# Print the Set to check duplicate elements are removed  
print(colors)  # Output: {'red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow'}

 

Dictionary

  • A Dictionary hija struttura tad-dejta mhux ordnata li taħżen l-informazzjoni f'pari ewlenin-valur.
  • Biex tiddikjara Dictionary, uża ċineg kaboċċi {} u ssepara kull par ta' valur-ċavetta b'kolon :.

Eżempju : 

# Declare a Dictionary containing information of a person  
person = {'name': 'John', 'age': 30, 'city': 'New York'}  
  
# Access and print values from the Dictionary  
print(person['name'])  # Output: John  
print(person['age'])   # Output: 30  
  
# Modify the value of a key in the Dictionary  
person['city'] = 'Los Angeles'  
print(person)  # Output: {'name': 'John', 'age': 30, 'city': 'Los Angeles'}

Dawn l-istrutturi tad-dejta jippermettu lill-programmaturi jimmanipulaw u jipproċessaw id-dejta b'mod flessibbli fi Python, adattat għal diversi xenarji u skopijiet ta 'programmazzjoni.