Kako uporabiti lastnost 'display' za predstavitev tabele?
Spodnja tabela prikazuje razmerje med oznako ' table ' in ustrezno podprto lastnostjo CSS, ki predstavlja isti element. Torej, ko ustvarjate tabelo, je vse, kar morate storiti, namesto oznake HTML ' table ' uporabiti le oznako ' div ' in dodati ustrezen CSS za prikaz tabele.
<tabela> | {display:table} |
<tr> | {display: table-row} |
<thead> | {display: table-header-group} |
<tbody> | {display: table-row-group} |
<tfoot> | {display: table-footer-group} |
<col> | {prikaz: tabela-stolpec} |
<colgroup> | {display: table-column-group} |
<td>, <th> | {prikaz: tabela-celica} |
<napis> | {display: table-caption} |
1. korak: Ustvarite Master Div za tabelo
HTML
<div class="d-tbl"></div>
CSS
.d-tbl {
width: 100%;
display: table;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
3. korak: Ustvarite napis tabele, glavo, telo, nogo
HTML
<div class="d-tbl">
<div class="d-tbl-head"></div>
<div class="d-tbl-body">/div>
<div class="d-tbl-foot"></div>
</div>
CSS
.d-tbl-caption{
display: table-caption;
text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;
}
.d-tbl-head,
.d-tbl-foot {
display: table-header-group;
background-color: white;
}
.d-tbl-body {
display: table-row-group;
}
3. korak: Ustvarite vrstice tabele, celico, celico glave, celico noge
HTML
<div class="d-tbl">
<div class="d-tbl-head">
<div class="d-tbl-row">
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 1</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 2</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 3</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 4</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-tbl-body">
<div class="d-tbl-row">
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 1</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 2</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 3</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 4</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-tbl-foot">
<div class="d-tbl-row">
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 1</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 2</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 3</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.d-tbl-row {
display: table-row;
}
.d-tbl-cell {
display: table-cell;
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}
.d-tbl-head-cell,
.d-tbl-foot-cell {
font-weight: bold;
}
Rezultat
4. korak: tabeli dodajte drsni trak
HTML
<div class="p_fix_table">
<div class="d-tbl">
<div class="d-tbl-head" id="d-tbl-fix-head"></div>
<div class="d-tbl-body" id="d-tbl-fix-body" onscroll="tblFixScroll('d-tbl-fix-head', 'd-tbl-fix-body')"></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.p_fix_table {
width: 100%;
max-height: 250px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
flex: 1 1 auto;
width: 100%;
max-height: 250px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
border-collapse: collapse;
overflow: hidden;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head {
flex: 1 0 auto;
display: block;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: scroll;
scrollbar-base-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-face-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-highlight-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-track-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-arrow-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-shadow-color: #dee2e6;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head::-webkit-scrollbar {
display: block;
background-color: transparent;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
background-color: transparent;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-body {
display: block;
overflow: scroll;
max-height: 220px;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-body:nth-child(3) {
display: none;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-cell,
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head-cell {
width: 170px;
min-width: 170px;
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-row .d-tbl-cell:first-child,
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-row .d-tbl-head-cell:first-child {
position: sticky;
left:0;
background: white;
z-index: 1;
}
JS
function tblFixScroll(thead_id, tbody_id) {
let thead = document.getElementById(thead_id);
let tbodyScroll = document.getElementById(tbody_id).scrollLeft;
thead.scrollLeft = tbodyScroll;
//document.getElementById("frozen").scrollLeft = 0;
}