How to use the ‘display’ property to represent a table?
The below table gives you the relation between a ‘table‘ tag and the corresponding supported CSS property to represent the same element. So, when creating a table, all you need to do is, instead of the HTML ‘table‘ tag, merely use the ‘div‘ tag and add the corresponding CSS to display a table.
<table> | {display:table} |
<tr> | {display: table-row} |
<thead> | {display: table-header-group} |
<tbody> | {display: table-row-group} |
<tfoot> | {display: table-footer-group} |
<col> | {display: table-column} |
<colgroup> | {display: table-column-group} |
<td>, <th> | {display: table-cell} |
<caption> | {display: table-caption} |
Step 1: Create Master Div for the Table
HTML
<div class="d-tbl"></div>
CSS
.d-tbl {
width: 100%;
display: table;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
Step 3: Create a Table Caption, Header, Body, Footer
HTML
<div class="d-tbl">
<div class="d-tbl-head"></div>
<div class="d-tbl-body">/div>
<div class="d-tbl-foot"></div>
</div>
CSS
.d-tbl-caption{
display: table-caption;
text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;
}
.d-tbl-head,
.d-tbl-foot {
display: table-header-group;
background-color: white;
}
.d-tbl-body {
display: table-row-group;
}
Step3: Create Table Rows, cell, head-cell, foot-cell
HTML
<div class="d-tbl">
<div class="d-tbl-head">
<div class="d-tbl-row">
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 1</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 2</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 3</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-cell">Header 4</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-tbl-body">
<div class="d-tbl-row">
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 1</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 2</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 3</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell">Column 4</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="d-tbl-foot">
<div class="d-tbl-row">
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 1</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 2</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 3</div>
<div class="d-tbl-cell d-tbl-head-foot">Footer 4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.d-tbl-row {
display: table-row;
}
.d-tbl-cell {
display: table-cell;
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}
.d-tbl-head-cell,
.d-tbl-foot-cell {
font-weight: bold;
}
Result
Step 4: add scroll bar to table
HTML
<div class="p_fix_table">
<div class="d-tbl">
<div class="d-tbl-head" id="d-tbl-fix-head"></div>
<div class="d-tbl-body" id="d-tbl-fix-body" onscroll="tblFixScroll('d-tbl-fix-head', 'd-tbl-fix-body')"></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.p_fix_table {
width: 100%;
max-height: 250px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
flex: 1 1 auto;
width: 100%;
max-height: 250px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
border-collapse: collapse;
overflow: hidden;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head {
flex: 1 0 auto;
display: block;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: scroll;
scrollbar-base-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-face-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-highlight-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-track-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-arrow-color: #dee2e6;
scrollbar-shadow-color: #dee2e6;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head::-webkit-scrollbar {
display: block;
background-color: transparent;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
background-color: transparent;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-body {
display: block;
overflow: scroll;
max-height: 220px;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-body:nth-child(3) {
display: none;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-cell,
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-head-cell {
width: 170px;
min-width: 170px;
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-row .d-tbl-cell:first-child,
.p_fix_table .d-tbl-row .d-tbl-head-cell:first-child {
position: sticky;
left:0;
background: white;
z-index: 1;
}
JS
function tblFixScroll(thead_id, tbody_id) {
let thead = document.getElementById(thead_id);
let tbodyScroll = document.getElementById(tbody_id).scrollLeft;
thead.scrollLeft = tbodyScroll;
//document.getElementById("frozen").scrollLeft = 0;
}