Ing ngisor iki dhaptar rinci perintah Git sing migunani, bebarengan karo conto ilustrasi:
git init
Miwiti repositori Git anyar ing direktori proyek sampeyan.
Tuladha:
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/your/project/.git/
git clone [url]
Kloning repositori remot saka server menyang mesin lokal sampeyan.
Tuladha:
$ git clone https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git
Cloning into 'your-repo'...
git add [file]
Tambah siji utawa luwih file menyang area pementasan kanggo nyiapake file commit.
Tuladha:
$ git add index.html
$ git add *.css
git commit -m "message"
Gawe anyar commit kanthi owah-owahan sing wis ditambahake menyang area pementasan lan kalebu commit pesen sampeyan.
Tuladha:
$ git commit -m "Fix a bug in login process"
[main 83a9b47] Fix a bug in login process
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
git status
Deleng status gudang saiki, kalebu file sing diowahi lan area pementasan.
Tuladha:
$ git status
On branch main
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git restore <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
modified: index.html
no changes added to commit(use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
git log
Tampilake commit riwayat repositori.
Tuladha:
$ git log
commit 83a9b4713f9b6252bfc0367c8b1ed3a8e9c75428(HEAD -> main)
Author: Your Name <[email protected]>
Date: Mon Jul 13 12:34:56 2023 +0200
Fix a bug in login process
commit 47f1c32798b7e862c4c69718abf6498255f1a3d2
Author: Your Name <[email protected]>
Date: Sun Jul 12 18:42:15 2023 +0200
Add new homepage
git branch
Dhaptar kabeh cabang ing gudang lan tandhani cabang saiki.
Tuladha:
$ git branch
* main
feature/add-new-feature
feature/fix-bug
git checkout [branch]
Ngalih menyang cabang liyane ing repositori.
Tuladha:
$ git checkout feature/fix-bug
Switched to branch 'feature/fix-bug'
git merge [branch]
Gabung cabang liyane menyang cabang saiki.
Tuladha:
$ git merge feature/add-new-feature
Updating 83a9b47..65c6017
Fast-forward
new-feature.html| 10 ++++++++++
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 new-feature.html
git pull
Njupuk lan nggabungake owah-owahan saka repositori remot menyang cabang saiki.
Tuladha:
$ git pull origin main
From https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo
* branch main -> FETCH_HEAD
Already up to date.
git push
Push owah-owahan saka cabang saiki menyang repositori remot.
Tuladha:
$ git push origin main
git remote add [name] [url]
Tambah server remot anyar menyang dhaptar repositori remot.
Tuladha:
$ git remote add upstream https://github.com/upstream-repo/repo.git
git fetch
Download owah-owahan saka repositori remot nanging ora nggabungake menyang cabang saiki.
Tuladha:
$ git fetch origin
git diff
Bandhingake owah-owahan ing antarane area pementasan lan file sing dilacak.
Tuladha:
$ git diff
git reset [file]
Mbusak file saka area pementasan lan bali menyang negara sadurunge.
Tuladha:
$ git reset index.html
git stash
nyimpen owah-owahan uncommitted emporarily kanggo bisa ing cabang beda tanpa nindakake mau.
Tuladha:
$ git stash
Saved working directory and index state WIP on feature/branch: abcd123 Commit message
git remote -v
Dhaptar server remot lan alamat url.
Tuladha:
$ git remote -v
origin https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git(fetch)
origin https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git(push)
upstream https://github.com/upstream-repo/repo.git(fetch)
upstream https://github.com/upstream-repo/repo.git(push)