Hawnhekk hawn lista dettaljata ta 'kmandi Git utli, flimkien ma' eżempji illustrattivi:
git init
Inizjalizza repożitorju Git ġdid fid-direttorju tal-proġett tiegħek.
Eżempju:
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/your/project/.git/
git clone [url]
Ikklona repożitorju remot mis-server għall-magna lokali tiegħek.
Eżempju:
$ git clone https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git
Cloning into 'your-repo'...
git add [file]
Żid fajl wieħed jew aktar fiż-żona tal-waqfien biex tipprepara għal commit.
Eżempju:
$ git add index.html
$ git add *.css
git commit -m "message"
Oħloq ġdid commit bil-bidliet li ġew miżjuda fiż-żona tal-waqfien u inkludi commit l-messaġġ tiegħek.
Eżempju:
$ git commit -m "Fix a bug in login process"
[main 83a9b47] Fix a bug in login process
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
git status
Ara l-istatus attwali tar-repożitorju, inklużi l-fajls modifikati u ż-żona tal-waqfien.
Eżempju:
$ git status
On branch main
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git restore <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
modified: index.html
no changes added to commit(use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
git log
Uri l- commit istorja tar-repożitorju.
Eżempju:
$ git log
commit 83a9b4713f9b6252bfc0367c8b1ed3a8e9c75428(HEAD -> main)
Author: Your Name <[email protected]>
Date: Mon Jul 13 12:34:56 2023 +0200
Fix a bug in login process
commit 47f1c32798b7e862c4c69718abf6498255f1a3d2
Author: Your Name <[email protected]>
Date: Sun Jul 12 18:42:15 2023 +0200
Add new homepage
git branch
Elenka l-fergħat kollha fir-repożitorju u mmarka l-fergħa attwali.
Eżempju:
$ git branch
* main
feature/add-new-feature
feature/fix-bug
git checkout [branch]
Aqleb għal fergħa oħra fir-repożitorju.
Eżempju:
$ git checkout feature/fix-bug
Switched to branch 'feature/fix-bug'
git merge [branch]
Għaqqad fergħa oħra fil-fergħa attwali.
Eżempju:
$ git merge feature/add-new-feature
Updating 83a9b47..65c6017
Fast-forward
new-feature.html| 10 ++++++++++
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 new-feature.html
git pull
Iġbor u integra bidliet minn repożitorju remot fil-fergħa attwali.
Eżempju:
$ git pull origin main
From https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo
* branch main -> FETCH_HEAD
Already up to date.
git push
Imbotta l-bidliet mill-fergħa attwali għal repożitorju remot.
Eżempju:
$ git push origin main
git remote add [name] [url]
Żid server remot ġdid mal-lista tiegħek ta' repożitorji remoti.
Eżempju:
$ git remote add upstream https://github.com/upstream-repo/repo.git
git fetch
Niżżel il-bidliet minn repożitorji remoti iżda ma jintegrax fil-fergħa attwali.
Eżempju:
$ git fetch origin
git diff
Qabbel il-bidliet bejn iż-żona tal-waqfien u l-fajls tracked.
Eżempju:
$ git diff
git reset [file]
Neħħi fajl miż-żona tal-waqfien u erġgħu lura għall-istat preċedenti.
Eżempju:
$ git reset index.html
git stash
tiffranka b'mod temporanju bidliet mhux impenjati biex taħdem fuq fergħa differenti mingħajr ma tikkommettihom.
Eżempju:
$ git stash
Saved working directory and index state WIP on feature/branch: abcd123 Commit message
git remote -v
Elenka s-servers remoti u l-indirizzi URL tagħhom.
Eżempju:
$ git remote -v
origin https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git(fetch)
origin https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git(push)
upstream https://github.com/upstream-repo/repo.git(fetch)
upstream https://github.com/upstream-repo/repo.git(push)