Bambance-Bambance Tsakanin Stack Da Queue A Tsakanin Bayanai

Odar shiga

Stack: Yana bin tsarin "Last In, First Out"(LIFO), ma'ana kashi na ƙarshe da aka ƙara shine farkon wanda za'a cire.

Queue: Yana bin tsarin "First In, First Out"(FIFO), ma'ana kashi na farko da aka ƙara shine farkon wanda za'a cire.

Babban Ayyuka

Stack: Yana da manyan ayyuka guda biyu- push don ƙara wani abu zuwa saman(ko mafi girma) na stack da kuma pop cire kashi a saman stack.

Queue: Yana da manyan ayyuka guda biyu- enqueue don ƙara wani kashi zuwa ƙarshen queue da kuma dequeue cire kashi a gaban queue.

Aikace-aikace gama gari

Stack: Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi a yanayi kamar sarrafa kiran aiki(Kira Stack) a cikin JavaScript, sarrafa tarihin burauza, bincikar ma'amala, da algorithms waɗanda suka haɗa da maimaitawa.

Queue: Yawanci ana amfani da shi wajen sarrafa ayyuka ta hanyar da aka fara zuwa-farko, kamar sarrafa bayanan layi a cikin aikace-aikacen girgije, sarrafa ayyukan da ke jiran aiwatarwa a cikin tsarin, da kuma a cikin algorithms masu alaƙa da bincike na farko.

Tsarin Bayanai

Stack: A sauƙaƙe aiwatarwa ta amfani da ko dai tsararru ko jerin abubuwan da aka haɗa.

Queue: Hakanan za'a iya aiwatar da shi ta amfani da tsararru ko jerin abubuwan da aka haɗa.

Misalai na Hakikanin Duniya

Stack: Misali na ainihi shine tara CD ko DVD a cikin stack inda kawai za ku iya cirewa ko sanya diski a saman stack.

Queue: Misali na ainihi shine layin dubawa a wani shago inda aka fara ba da wanda ya fara zuwa.

A taƙaice, babban bambanci tsakanin Stack da Queue ya ta'allaka ne a cikin tsarin samun damarsu, ayyukan farko, da aikace-aikace na yau da kullun. Stack yana bin ka'idar "Last In, First Out"(LIFO), yayin da Queue yake bin ka'idar "First In, First Out"(FIFO). Dukansu suna da lokuta daban-daban na amfani da aikace-aikace a cikin shirye-shirye da rayuwar yau da kullun.