Ayyukan aikace-aikacen yanar gizo na gaba-gaba abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda ke ƙayyade ƙwarewar mai amfani. Aikace-aikacen gidan yanar gizo mai sauri da santsi ba kawai yana jan hankalin masu amfani ba amma kuma yana inganta martabar SEO. A ƙasa akwai matakai da dabaru don haɓaka aikin gaba-gaba yadda ya kamata.
Haɓaka Gudun Load ɗin Shafi
Rage girman girman fayil:
Yi amfani da kayan aikin kamar Webpack , Gulp , ko Parcel don rage fayilolin CSS, JavaScript, da HTML. Wannan yana rage girman fayil kuma yana hanzarta loda shafi.Kunna matsawar bayanai:
Kunna matsawar Gzip ko Brotli akan uwar garken don rage girman bayanan da aka canjawa wuri tsakanin uwar garken da abokin ciniki.Yi amfani da CDN(Cibiyar Bayar da Abun ciki):
CDN tana rarraba abun ciki daga sabobin kusa da mai amfani, rage jinkiri da haɓaka saurin kaya.
Inganta Hotuna da Albarkatu
Matsa hotuna:
Yi amfani da tsarin hoto na zamani kamar WebP maimakon JPEG ko PNG don rage girman fayil yayin kiyaye inganci.Loading Lazy:
Load da hotuna ko albarkatu kawai lokacin da suka bayyana a wurin kallon mai amfani, rage lokacin lodi na farko.Yi amfani da girman hoton da suka dace:
Tabbatar cewa hotuna sun yi daidai da na'urar mai amfani, da guje wa manyan fayiloli mara amfani.
Inganta JavaScript da CSS
Rarraba Code:
Raba lambar JavaScript zuwa ƙananan daure kuma loda su kawai lokacin da ake buƙata ta amfani da React.lazy() ko shigo da mai ƙarfi .Girgizar Bishiya:
Cire lambar da ba a yi amfani da ita daga ɗakunan karatu na JavaScript ta amfani da kayan aikin kamar Webpack ko Rollup.Ingantacciyar amfani da CSS:
Guji wuce kima CSS na layi da ba da damar rage girman CSS don rage girman fayil.
Yi Amfani da Caching
Caching Browser:
A saita masu rubutun cache don adana kayan aiki na tsaye(CSS, JS, hotuna) akan burauzar mai amfani, rage lokacin sake lodawa.Ma'aikatan Sabis:
Yi amfani da Ma'aikatan Sabis don adana albarkatu da tallafawa yanayin layi, musamman masu amfani ga Ayyukan Yanar Gizon Ci gaba(PWA).
Rage Yawan Buƙatun HTTP
Haɗa fayiloli:
Haɗa fayilolin CSS da yawa ko JavaScript cikin fayil ɗaya don rage adadin buƙatun.Yi amfani da alamomin gunki ko SVGs:
Sauya ƙananan hotuna tare da alamomin gunki ko SVGs don rage buƙatun.
Inganta Ayyukan Ayyuka
Guji zagon ƙasa:
Iyakance canje-canje zuwa kaddarorin CSS waɗanda ke haifar da sake kwarara(misali, faɗi, tsayi, sama, hagu) sau da yawa a cikin firam.Yi amfani da Virtual DOM:
Tsarukan kamar React ko Vue.js suna amfani da Virtual DOM don inganta sabuntawar UI, rage girman magudin DOM kai tsaye.Debouncing da Throttling:
Aiwatar da yanke hukunci ko murƙushewa zuwa abubuwan da suka faru kamar gungura ko sake girman girman aiki don rage mitar sarrafawa.
Yi amfani da Kayan Aunawa da Nazari
Google Lighthouse:
Wannan kayan aikin yana nazarin aikin gidan yanar gizon kuma yana ba da shawarwari don ingantawa, kamar rage Paint Contentful Farko(FCP) ko Time to Interactive(TTI).Gwajin Yanar Gizo:
Gwada saurin lodin shafi daga wurare daban-daban da bincika abubuwan da ke shafar aiki.Chrome DevTools:
Yi amfani da Ayyukan Aiki da Shafukan hanyar sadarwa don gyarawa da haɓaka aiki.
Haɓaka don Na'urorin Waya
Zane Mai Amsa:
Tabbatar da aikace-aikacen yana nunawa da kyau akan duk na'urori ta amfani da tambayoyin kafofin watsa labarai da shimfidar wurare masu sassauƙa.Rage amfani da babban ɗakin karatu:
Guji amfani da manyan ɗakunan karatu na JavaScript ko CSS, musamman akan na'urorin hannu.
Yi amfani da Nagartattun Dabaru
Side-Side Rendering(SSR):
SSR yana hanzarta ɗaukar shafi ta hanyar sanya HTML akan uwar garken kafin aika shi ga abokin ciniki.Preload da Prefetch:
Yi amfani<link rel="preload">ko<link rel="prefetch">don loda mahimman bayanai a gaba.
hadawa
Inganta aikin gaba-gaba tsari ne mai gudana wanda ke buƙatar haɗakar fasaha, kayan aiki, da dabaru. Ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin da ke sama, zaku iya inganta saurin sauri da ƙwarewar mai amfani na aikace-aikacen yanar gizon ku yayin haɓaka gasa. Koyaushe saka idanu da auna aiki don tabbatar da cewa aikace-aikacenku yana aiki a mafi kyawun sa!