A cikin yanayin ci gaban yanar gizo na zamani, JavaScript yana taka muhimmiyar rawa, musamman lokacin gina aikace-aikace masu ma'amala sosai. Async/Await kuma Promise fasali ne masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke sarrafa ingantaccen lambar tushen JavaScript, rage kiran jahannama da haɓaka iya karanta lambar. Wannan labarin zai shiga cikin cikakken amfani Async/Await da kuma Promise a cikin JavaScript.
Menene wani Promise ?
A Promise shine tsarin sarrafa asynchronous a cikin JavaScript wanda ke sauƙaƙe tafiyar da ayyukan asynchronous a cikin hanyar da za a iya karantawa da sarrafawa. A Promise na iya kasancewa cikin ɗaya daga cikin jihohi uku: mai jiran gado, cikawa, ko ƙi.
const myPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// Asynchronous task handling here
if(/* task successful */) {
resolve('Success!');
} else {
reject('Failure!');
}
});
myPromise.then((result) => {
console.log(result);
}).catch((error) => {
console.error(error);
});
Menene Async/Await ?
Async/Await syntax ne wanda ke sauƙaƙa sarrafa asynchronous a cikin JavaScript, yana sa lambar asynchronous mafi sauƙin karantawa da fahimta. Ana amfani da Async don ayyana aikin asynchronous, yayin da ake amfani da Await don jira Promise don warwarewa.
async function fetchData() {
try {
const result1 = await doSomethingAsync();
const result2 = await doAnotherAsync(result1);
return result2;
} catch(error) {
console.error(error);
}
}
fetchData().then((finalResult) => {
console.log(finalResult);
});
Amfanin Async/Await da Promise
Karantawa da Fahimta: Async/Await yana ba da damar rubuta lambar asynchronous kama da lambar aiki tare, yana sauƙaƙa karantawa da fahimta idan aka kwatanta da yin amfani da kiran baya ko Alƙawari.
Gudanar da Code: Yin amfani Async/Await da Promise taimakawa guje wa jahannama kira, yana sa lambar tushe ta zama mai sauƙin sarrafawa da rage kurakurai.
Ayyuka: Waɗannan fasalulluka suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka aikin aikace-aikacen ta hanyar rage lokutan jira da haɓaka aiki asynchronous.
Kammalawa
Yin aiki Async/Await kuma Promise hanya ce mai inganci don gudanar da ayyukan asynchronous a JavaScript. Don aikace-aikacen gidan yanar gizo na yau, fahimtar yadda ake amfani da su da haɗa waɗannan fasalulluka na iya haɓaka lambar tushe da haɓaka ƙwarewar mai amfani. Ana fatan wannan labarin ya ba da ƙarin haske game Async/Await da Promise shirye-shiryen JavaScript.