Server-side kuma client-side abubuwa ne masu mahimmanci guda biyu a cikin ci gaban yanar gizo. A ƙasa akwai kwatance tsakanin waɗannan ra'ayoyi guda biyu:
Ma'anarsa
- Server-side: Wannan shine server-side aikace-aikacen yanar gizo, inda ake gudanar da ayyukan sarrafawa da adana bayanai. Sabar tana sarrafa buƙatun abokin ciniki kuma tana mayar da sakamako ga abokin ciniki.
- Client-side: Wannan shine client-side, inda ake nuna mahaɗin mai amfani kuma ana yin hulɗa. Abokin ciniki yana hulɗa tare da uwar garken don neman bayanai da nuna bayanai ga mai amfani.
Harsuna da fasaha
- Server-side: Harsuna gama gari server-side sun haɗa da PHP, Python, Java, Ruby, Node.js, da ASP.NET. Hakanan ana amfani da fasahar sabar kamar Apache, Nginx, da Microsoft IIS don tura server-side aikace-aikacen yanar gizo.
- Client-side: Client-side harsuna sun haɗa da HTML(HyperText Markup Language), CSS(Cascading Style Sheets), da JavaScript. Fasahar burauzar yanar gizo kamar Chrome, Firefox, da Safari suna taimakawa nuni da mu'amala tare da mai amfani.
sarrafa bayanai da adanawa
- Server-side: Sabar tana da alhakin sarrafa dabaru na kasuwanci, tambayar bayanan bayanai, da adana bayanai. Yana iya ƙirƙira, karantawa, sabuntawa, da share bayanai daga ma'ajin bayanai da mayar da sakamako ga abokin ciniki.
- Client-side: Abokin ciniki da farko yana kula da nunin bayanai da hulɗar mai amfani. Yana iya buƙatar bayanai daga uwar garken ta hanyar APIs(Application Programming Interfaces) da kuma nuna bayanai akan mahaɗin mai amfani.
Tsaro
- Server-side: Tun da server-side lambar tushe yawanci ana kiyaye shi kuma ba a aika shi ga abokin ciniki ba, sarrafa bayanai masu mahimmanci da ikon samun dama yawanci yana faruwa akan sabar. Sabar na iya tantancewa da ba da izini ga masu amfani, aiwatar da matakan tsaro, da sarrafa haƙƙin shiga.
- Client-side: Client-side ana watsa lambar tushe zuwa kuma mai sauƙin samun dama ga mai binciken. Tabbatar da tsaro ta hanyar client-side lambar tushe yana haifar da ƙalubale. Koyaya, ana aiwatar da matakan tsaro kamar ɓoyayyen bayanai da tantancewa akan sabar.
Ayyuka da kaya
- Server-side: Ma'anar sarrafawa server-side na iya buƙatar albarkatun uwar garken mai ƙarfi da haɓakar ƙima don ɗaukar adadin buƙatun daga abokan ciniki. Idan uwar garken ba ta da ƙarfi, ana iya rage aikin aikace-aikacen.
- Client-side: Yawancin nuni da ayyukan hulɗa suna faruwa akan client-side, rage nauyin akan uwar garke. Koyaya, aikin aikace-aikacen kuma ya dogara da ikon sarrafawa na abokin ciniki da saurin haɗin hanyar sadarwa.
A taƙaice, server-side kuma client-side suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen gina aikace-aikacen yanar gizo. Yana server-side da alhakin sarrafa dabaru, adana bayanai, da tsaro, yayin da ke client-side da alhakin nunawa da hulɗa tare da masu amfani. Waɗannan ɓangarorin biyu suna aiki tare don samar da cikakkiyar ƙwarewar yanar gizo mai inganci.