A cikin React aikace-aikacen, hulɗa tare da APIs buƙatu ne na gama-gari. Axios sanannen JavaScript ɗakin karatu ne wanda ke sauƙaƙa aiwatar da buƙatun HTTP da sarrafa martani. Wannan jagorar mataki-mataki zai bi ku ta hanyar amfani Axios da React aikace-aikacenku don sadarwa tare da APIs.
Shigarwa Axios
Bude babban fayil ɗin aikin ku a cikin tashar kuma gudanar da umarni mai zuwa don shigarwa Axios: npm install axios
Shigo Axios cikin React abubuwan da kuke buƙata ta amfani da lambar mai zuwa: import axios from 'axios'
Aika GET Buƙatun
Don aika GET buƙatu da ɗauko bayanai daga API, yi amfani da hanyar. axios.get()
Misali:
axios.get('https://api.example.com/data')
.then(response => {
// Handle the response data
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
// Handle any errors
console.error(error);
});
Aika POST Buƙatun
Don aika POST buƙatu da aika bayanai zuwa API, yi amfani da hanyar. axios.post()
Misali:
axios.post('https://api.example.com/data', { name: 'John', age: 25 })
.then(response => {
// Handle the response data
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
// Handle any errors
console.error(error);
});
Magance Kurakurai
Axios yana ba da ginanniyar hanyar sarrafa kuskure ta amfani da catch()
hanyar.
Misali:
axios.get('https://api.example.com/data')
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
// Handle the error
if(error.response) {
// The request was made, but the server responded with an error status code
console.error(error.response.data);
} else if(error.request) {
// The request was made but no response was received
console.error(error.request);
} else {
// Something else happened while setting up the request
console.error(error.message);
}
});
Haɗin kai tare da APIs RESTful
Axios yana goyan bayan APIs masu RESTful ta hanyar ba ku damar tantance hanyoyin HTTP kamar GET, POST, PUT, da GAME.
Misali:
// GET request with query parameters
axios.get('https://api.example.com/data', { params: { page: 1, limit: 10 } })
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
// POST request with data
axios.post('https://api.example.com/data', { name: 'John', age: 25 })
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
// PUT request to update existing data
axios.put('https://api.example.com/data/1', { name: 'John Doe' })
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
// DELETE request to remove data
axios.delete('https://api.example.com/data/1')
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
Ta bin waɗannan matakai da misalan, za ku sami damar sadarwa yadda ya kamata tare da APIs ta amfani Axios da React aikace-aikacenku.